Negative space vs positive space9/21/2023 ![]() Zooming in or out in-camera or cropping in post-production can also manipulate the dynamics of positive and negative space. Selective focus can emphasize or deemphasize visually positive areas, and by adjusting the aperture settings, you can blur the background and/or foreground surrounding a positive subject. ![]() ICM (intentional camera movement) can sometimes create blurry and abstract negative areas that highlight positive focal points. ![]() Positive space can hinge on negative space that occurs naturally (i.e., the sky, shadows, etc.), or on negative space that is deliberately created through camera settings.įor example, in a busy urban environment, a slow shutter speed can blur the flow of traffic to create negative space (and this will, in turn, emphasize static subjects like buildings and sculptures that constitute positive areas of interest). Ask yourself: What is the negative space contributing? What is the positive space contributing? Does the positive space benefit from the negative regions that surround it?īriefly pausing to consider the positive/negative dynamics in a photograph can increase your chances of capturing a successful image. These basic considerations will help you improve your use of positive space.Ĭanon 5D Mark IV | Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM | f/5.6 | 1/1600s | ISO 500įurthermore, when framing a subject, running through a quick checklist can be helpful. For example, widening the aperture will create a shallow depth of field, and a shallow depth of field will often produce more negative space.
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